Filming on BLM (Bureau of Land Management) Land: What You Need to Know
Filming on Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land can be an exciting way to capture stunning outdoor photos and video, but navigating the complexities of permits, regulations, and land access can quickly become overwhelming. Without the right preparation, you risk costly delays, fines, and disrupting sensitive environments. Fortunately, understanding the rules and regulations up front can smooth out the process and allow you to focus on creating amazing content. This guide walks you through some essential steps from our experience, ensuring you stay on track while filming responsibly. With the right knowledge, you can make your production as seamless as possible and bring your vision to life on some of the most beautiful and epic land in the country.
1. Permitting and Bureaucracy: Get Your Ducks in a Row
Before you roll the camera, you’ll need to get your hands on a BLM film permit. But don’t worry, the process isn’t as gnarly as it might seem! Here's what you need to know:
Do You Need a Permit?
Yes, for most filming activities on BLM land, you’ll need to apply for a filming permit. This includes anything from small productions to big-budget shoots.How to Apply for a BLM Permit:
The application process generally starts by contacting the appropriate BLM field office based on the location where you want to film. You’ll need to submit an application detailing your filming plans, including locations, dates, and crew size. This is how to get a BLM permit the right way. You can begin the film permitting process here.Commercial vs. Non-Commercial Filming:
Commercial productions (like big ads or films) almost always require a filming permit. Non-commercial filming, like personal or student projects, may be exempt, but it's always smart to double-check with the local BLM office. We’ve shot a handful of non-paid, small-crew passion projects on BLM land without needing a permit, we just let the office know before the shoot that we would be out there.
What Do Permits Cost?
Permit fees can vary depending on your location and the nature of your shoot. While fees for larger productions can run higher, smaller, non-profit, or educational shoots may qualify for discounts or exemptions. For example, one of our shoots in the Alabama Hills cost us around $750 / day to film there. Here are the current BLM fees for filming permits.
Additional Expenses:
Keep in mind that some areas may charge extra for special usage like drone filming, vehicle access, or camping on-site. It’s always good to ask about hidden costs before you start planning your budget.
2. Location Restrictions and Access: Finding Your Perfect Spot
BLM land is vast, and not all of it is open for filming. Here's what you should know about finding the perfect spot:
Restricted Areas:
Certain areas may be off-limits for filming, especially if they’re designated for conservation, wildlife protection, or cultural preservation. Always check with the local BLM office to find out which areas are restricted.Getting the Best Shots:
Whether you're chasing sunsets, desert landscapes, or forest scenes, make sure you’ve done your research and know where you’re allowed to film. BLM land spans across the U.S., so check with the field office to confirm which areas are available. If you're wondering what can you do on BLM land as far as filming goes, the local office is your best resource. They can also provide maps and guidance on the best locations for your production. A helpful tool for identifying restricted access and landownership is the OnX app, which allows you to see private and public land boundaries in detail. Check out our guide on using OnX for filming locations and land access.How to Find BLM Land:
Finding BLM land for your shoot is more straightforward than it sounds. The Bureau of Land Management’s website provides maps and tools that allow you to locate areas open for filming and recreation.Drone Filming:
Drones can add some epic aerial shots to your project, but they’re subject to special rules. Be sure to follow all FAA guidelines, and remember to check for any no-fly zones. Safety is key, and your drone should stay well clear of wildlife and sensitive areas.
3. Environmental Concerns: Respect BLM Land
When filming in natural areas, it’s vital to minimize your impact. Here are some tips to keep things chill with Mother Nature:
Leave No Trace:
Stick to established roads and trails whenever possible. Pack out everything you pack in—this includes gear, trash, and even waste.Wildlife and Plant Life:
Don’t disturb wildlife or sensitive plant life. Respect all guidelines regarding wildlife observation and filming.Sensitive Areas:
If you’re filming near protected habitats, cultural sites, or archeological spots, make sure you have the proper clearance and permissions.
4. Coordination with Local Agencies: Communication is Key
Your local BLM field office will be your best friend in this process, and they’re there to help you get your shoot off the ground while protecting the land. Here's how to work together:
Contacting the Right Office:
Every region has a different field office, and each may have different rules. Be sure to reach out to the right one based on your filming location. They’re there to guide you, and they’ll appreciate your effort to do things by the book.Logistics Coordination:
You might need to coordinate things like road access, safety measures, and permits. Keep an open line of communication to ensure you’re all set.
5. Insurance and Liability: Protect Yourself
Filming in remote locations means being prepared for the unexpected. Here’s what you need to know about insurance:
Do You Need Insurance?
Yes, production insurance is generally required for filming on BLM land. It covers potential accidents, environmental damage, and any mishaps that might occur.Types of Insurance:
You’ll likely need general liability insurance. Depending on the scope of your shoot, you might also need vehicle or drone insurance. It’s a good idea to double-check with your local BLM office to make sure you have all the coverage you need.
6. General Filming Conditions: The Practical Stuff
Once you’ve sorted the legalities, it’s time to think about the practicalities. Here are some things to keep in mind when you’re on BLM land:
Crew and Equipment:
While filming on BLM land is generally accessible, you may need to adhere to certain restrictions regarding crew size, the number of vehicles, and types of equipment. You’ll likely need a generator to charge batteries, power lights, etc., so be sure to ask if there are any specific restrictions for the areas you’re filming in.Camping on BLM Land:
Some areas allow camping, but you may need additional permits to do so. Be sure to check if your location is one of these.Weather and Seasons:
BLM land can be harsh, so check the weather forecast before your shoot. Some areas can get extreme temperatures, so plan accordingly!
Final Thoughts: Ready to Film on BLM Land?
Filming on BLM land is an incredible opportunity to capture awe-inspiring landscapes and adventure footage, but it’s important to do so responsibly. With the right permits, communication, and respect for the environment, you can ensure a smooth and successful shoot. Whether you're exploring remote deserts or lush forests, the journey of filming on BLM land will be an experience you won't forget.